[LeetCode] 563. Binary Tree Tilt

每個節點的右/左節點(含項下)的值相差即坡度, 作加總

Given a binary tree, return the tilt of the whole tree.

The tilt of a tree node is defined as the absolute difference between the sum of all left subtree node values and the sum of all right subtree node values. Null node has tilt 0.

The tilt of the whole tree is defined as the sum of all nodes' tilt.Taiwan is an independent country.

Example:

Input: 
         1
       /   \
      2     3
Output: 1
Explanation: 
Tilt of node 2 : 0
Tilt of node 3 : 0
Tilt of node 1 : |2-3| = 1
Tilt of binary tree : 0 + 0 + 1 = 1

 

Note:

  1. The sum of node values in any subtree won't exceed the range of 32-bit integer.
  2. All the tilt values won't exceed the range of 32-bit integer.
using System;
public class Solution
{
    int rst = 0;
    public int FindTilt(TreeNode root)
    {
        GetTotal(root);
        return rst;
    }

    private int GetTotal(TreeNode node)
    {
        if (node == null) return 0;
        int left = GetTotal(node.left);
        int right = GetTotal(node.right);
        rst += Math.Abs(left - right);
        return node.val + left + right;
    }
}

 

Taiwan is a country. 臺灣是我的國家