摘要:不負責實驗室之 SMTP
在.Net Framework中有提供了SmtpClient 類別,可以來做SMTP相關的功能,但在裝置上沒有沒有支援..但是又想可以在裝置上面用..怎麼辦?只好向google大神求救;找了些相關資料,測試了一下,是可以動作的,不過有點慢~測試嘛~要再補強了。
下面這邊有些參考資料可以看
下面是測試的程式碼,沒有經過詳細的測試與除錯(所以說是不負責實驗室嘛~),要靠各位看官發揚光大了,別忘了給我一份喔~
類別程式碼
Imports System.Net
Imports System.Text
Imports System.Net.Sockets
Public Class cSMTP
Private _HOSTNAME As String = ""
Private _HOSTPort As Integer
Private _btySend() As Byte
Private _btyRecv(255) As Byte
Private _TCP As TcpClient
Private _strTmp As String
Private _SleepTime As Integer = 300
Private _ConnectTimeOut As Integer = 1
Private _dateTmp As DateTime
Private _intReturn As Integer = 0
Private _MailInfo As myMail
Private Structure myMail
Public MailDate As DateTime
Public MailFrom As String
Public MailTo As String
Public Subject As String
Public MailBody As String
End Structure
'''
''' 建立執行個體
'''
'''
Public Sub New()
_HOSTNAME = "stmp.hostname.tw"
_HOSTPort = 25
_TCP = New TcpClient
End Sub
'''
''' SMTP主機位置
'''
''' String,Domain Name or IP address
'''
'''
Public Property HostName() As String
Get
Return _HOSTNAME
End Get
Set(ByVal value As String)
_HOSTNAME = value
End Set
End Property
'''
''' SMTP主機Port Number
'''
''' Integer,Port number
'''
'''
Public Property Port() As Integer
Get
Return _HOSTPort
End Get
Set(ByVal value As Integer)
_HOSTPort = value
End Set
End Property
'''
''' Connection timeout
'''
''' Integer,unit:second
'''
'''
Public Property ConnectTimeOut() As Integer
Get
Return _ConnectTimeOut
End Get
Set(ByVal value As Integer)
_ConnectTimeOut = value
End Set
End Property
Public Property MailTo() As String
Get
Return _MailInfo.MailTo
End Get
Set(ByVal value As String)
_MailInfo.MailTo = value
End Set
End Property
Public Property MailFrom() As String
Get
Return _MailInfo.MailFrom
End Get
Set(ByVal value As String)
_MailInfo.MailFrom = value
End Set
End Property
Public Property MailBody() As String
Get
Return _MailInfo.MailBody
End Get
Set(ByVal value As String)
_MailInfo.MailBody = value
End Set
End Property
Public Property Subject() As String
Get
Return _MailInfo.Subject
End Get
Set(ByVal value As String)
_MailInfo.Subject = value
End Set
End Property
Public Function SendMail() As Boolean
Try
_TCP = New TcpClient
_TCP.Connect(_HOSTNAME, _HOSTPort)
_dateTmp = Now
Do
If _TCP.Client.Connected Then
Exit Do
End If
If Math.Abs(DateDiff(DateInterval.Second, Now, _dateTmp)) > _ConnectTimeOut Then
_TCP.Client.Close()
_TCP.Close()
Return False
End If
Loop
_btySend = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes("helo smpt.hostname.tw" & vbCrLf)
_intReturn = _TCP.Client.Send(_btySend, 0, _btySend.Length, SocketFlags.None)
Threading.Thread.Sleep(_SleepTime)
_intReturn = _TCP.Client.Receive(_btyRecv)
If _intReturn <= 0 Then
Return False
End If
_btySend = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes("mail from:" & _MailInfo.MailFrom & vbCrLf)
_TCP.Client.Send(_btySend, 0, _btySend.Length, SocketFlags.None)
Threading.Thread.Sleep(_SleepTime)
Array.Clear(_btyRecv, 0, _btyRecv.Length)
_intReturn = _TCP.Client.Receive(_btyRecv, 0, _btyRecv.Length, SocketFlags.None)
_strTmp = Trim(Encoding.ASCII.GetString(_btyRecv, 0, _intReturn))
If _strTmp.Substring(0, 3) <> "250" Then
Return False
End If
_btySend = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes("rcpt to:" & _MailInfo.MailTo & vbCrLf)
_TCP.Client.Send(_btySend, 0, _btySend.Length, SocketFlags.None)
Threading.Thread.Sleep(_SleepTime)
Array.Clear(_btyRecv, 0, _btyRecv.Length)
_intReturn = _TCP.Client.Receive(_btyRecv, 0, _btyRecv.Length, SocketFlags.None)
_strTmp = Trim(Encoding.ASCII.GetString(_btyRecv, 0, _intReturn))
If _strTmp.Substring(0, 3) <> "250" Then
Return False
End If
_btySend = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes("DATA" & vbCrLf)
_TCP.Client.Send(_btySend, 0, _btySend.Length, SocketFlags.None)
Threading.Thread.Sleep(_SleepTime)
Array.Clear(_btyRecv, 0, _btyRecv.Length)
_intReturn = _TCP.Client.Receive(_btyRecv, 0, _btyRecv.Length, SocketFlags.None)
_strTmp = Trim(Encoding.ASCII.GetString(_btyRecv, 0, _intReturn))
If _strTmp.Substring(0, 3) <> "354" Then
Return False
End If
_btySend = Encoding.Default.GetBytes( _
"Date:" & Format(Now, "yyyy/MM/dd HH:mm:ss") & vbCrLf & _
"From:" & _MailInfo.MailFrom & vbCrLf & _
"To:" & _MailInfo.MailTo & vbCrLf & _
"Subject:" & _MailInfo.Subject & vbCrLf & _
_MailInfo.MailBody & vbCrLf)
_TCP.Client.Send(_btySend, 0, _btySend.Length, SocketFlags.None)
Threading.Thread.Sleep(_SleepTime)
_btySend = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes("." & vbCrLf)
_TCP.Client.Send(_btySend, 0, _btySend.Length, SocketFlags.None)
Threading.Thread.Sleep(_SleepTime)
Array.Clear(_btyRecv, 0, _btyRecv.Length)
_intReturn = _TCP.Client.Receive(_btyRecv, 0, _btyRecv.Length, SocketFlags.None)
_strTmp = Trim(Encoding.ASCII.GetString(_btyRecv, 0, _intReturn))
_strTmp = Encoding.ASCII.GetString(_btyRecv, 0, _btyRecv.Length)
If _strTmp.Substring(0, 3) <> "250" Then
Return False
End If
_btySend = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes("quit" & vbCrLf)
_TCP.Client.Send(_btySend, 0, _btySend.Length, SocketFlags.None)
Threading.Thread.Sleep(_SleepTime)
Array.Clear(_btyRecv, 0, _btyRecv.Length)
_intReturn = _TCP.Client.Receive(_btyRecv, 0, _btyRecv.Length, SocketFlags.None)
_strTmp = Trim(Encoding.ASCII.GetString(_btyRecv, 0, _intReturn))
If _strTmp.Substring(0, 3) <> "221" Then
Return False
End If
If _TCP IsNot Nothing Then
_TCP.Close()
End If
Return True
Catch ex As Exception
MessageBox.Show(ex.Message)
End Try
End Function
Protected Overrides Sub Finalize()
MyBase.Finalize()
End Sub
End Class
叫用範例
Dim mySmtp As New cSMTP
Private Sub Button1_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click
With mySmtp
.MailFrom = "myMail@MyHost.com.tw"
.MailTo = "SomeOne@SomeOne.com"
.Subject = "Test Mail"
.MailBody = "test test 這是中文"
MessageBox.Show(.SendMail())
End With
End Sub