摘要:[WPF]Image 與 Base64互相轉換
因為專案的需要接觸到了Base64編碼這種資料呈現方式,在一些專案上面,有時為了快速或某些特殊需求需要將圖片轉成Base64後呈現。
小弟這邊本來就有asp寫好的一段function code,今天因為在開發app時也需要用到就乾脆將此段程式碼做成一個簡單的exe檔,這邊提供圖片(bitmap、jpg、gif、png)與base64互相轉換之功能。
ImgToBase64.exe下載
P.S.順便提供包成exe時找到的相關程式碼給有興趣的人參考(來源:http://blog.csdn.net/marquess/article/details/2732629)
小弟程式碼內的版本:
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Data;
using System.Windows.Documents;
using System.Windows.Input;
using System.Windows.Media;
using System.Windows.Media.Imaging;
using System.Windows.Navigation;
using System.Windows.Shapes;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Text;
using System.IO;
using System.Drawing.Imaging;
using Microsoft.Win32;
namespace ImgToBase64
{
///
/// MainWindow.xaml 的互動邏輯
///
public partial class MainWindow : Window
{
public MainWindow()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
//圖片轉成base64編碼的文件檔
private void ImgToBase64String(string Imagefilename)
{
try
{
Bitmap bmp = new Bitmap(Imagefilename);
FileStream fs = new FileStream(Imagefilename + ".txt", FileMode.Create);
StreamWriter sw = new StreamWriter(fs);
MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream();
bmp.Save(ms, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);
byte[] arr = new byte[ms.Length];
ms.Position = 0;
ms.Read(arr, 0, (int)ms.Length);
ms.Close();
String strbaser64 = Convert.ToBase64String(arr);
sw.Write(strbaser64);
sw.Close();
fs.Close();
MessageBox.Show("轉換成功!");
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
MessageBox.Show("ImgToBase64String 轉換失敗/nException:" + ex.Message);
}
}
//base64編碼轉為圖片
private void Base64StringToImage(string txtFileName)
{
try
{
FileStream ifs = new FileStream(txtFileName, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read);
StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(ifs);
String inputStr = sr.ReadToEnd();
byte[] arr = Convert.FromBase64String(inputStr);
MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(arr);
Bitmap bmp = new Bitmap(ms);
switch(((ComboBoxItem)cb_ImgType.Items[cb_ImgType.SelectedIndex]).Content.ToString())
{
case "jpg":
bmp.Save(txtFileName + ".jpg", System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);break;
case "bmp":
bmp.Save(txtFileName + ".bmp", ImageFormat.Bmp); break;
case "gif":
bmp.Save(txtFileName + ".gif", ImageFormat.Gif);break;
case "png":
bmp.Save(txtFileName + ".png", ImageFormat.Png);break;
}
ms.Close();
sr.Close();
ifs.Close();
MessageBox.Show("轉換成功!");
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
MessageBox.Show("Base64StringToImage 轉換失敗/nException:" + ex.Message);
}
}
private void btnTo64_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
OpenFileDialog dlg = new OpenFileDialog();
dlg.Title = "選擇要轉換的圖片";
dlg.Filter = "Image files (*.jpg;*.bmp;*.gif;*.png)|*.jpg*.jpeg;*.gif;*.png;*.bmp|AllFiles (*.*)|*.*";
if ((bool)dlg.ShowDialog())
{
ImgToBase64String(dlg.FileName);
}
}
private void btnToImg_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
OpenFileDialog dlg = new OpenFileDialog();
dlg.Title = "選擇要轉換的base64文件檔案";
dlg.Filter = "txt files|*.txt";
if ((bool)dlg.ShowDialog())
{
Base64StringToImage(dlg.FileName);
}
}
}
}
如果覺得文章還不錯麻煩請在文章最上面給予推薦,你的支持是小弟繼續努力產出的動力!