摘要:Android - Google Map Api 2
要使用Google Map API V2 版本,
需要先取得一個API KEY
但這個API KEY 需要得到 APP KeyStore 的 SHA1
我是先弄一個debug版本的SHA1
這個SHA1 可以從Ecplise -> Window - > Perferences -> Android -> Build
會看到Default debug keystore 、MD5 fingerprint 、 SHA1 fingerprint
可以拿SHA1 fingerprint 到
https://console.developers.google.com/project
建立一個Project
至 APIs & Auth -> API 將 Google Maps Android API v2 打開
至 APIs & Auth -> Credentials -> CREATE NEW KEY
建立一個Android key
輸入 取得的 SHA1 fingerprint + "';" + APP_ID
則可以取得Android Key
再來
Eclipse -> Window -> Android SDK manager -> Extras -> 安裝 Google Play services
接著到android-sdk目錄底下 / extras/google/google_play_services/libproject/google-play-services-lib
將這個目錄,複製到你想要的工作環境下,
並用Eclipse -> File -> Import 進來
在對自己的app 專案 -> 右鍵 -> Proerties -> Android -> Add 將 google-play-services-lib add 進來。
再修改 Androidmanifest.xml
將 API Key 設定到 Androidmanifest.xml ,設定一些permission ,還滿多要設的。
參考
http://blog.tonycube.com/2012/12/androidmaps-and-positioning1.html 設定吧。
但我設定完結果,應該如下要加
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
<uses-permission android:name="com.google.android.providers.gsf.permission.READ_GSERVICES"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION"/>
<permission android:protectionLevel="signature" android:name="<your_app_id>.permission.MAPS_RECEIVE"></permission>
<uses-permission android:name="<your_app_id>.permission.MAPS_RECEIVE"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE"/>
<uses-feature android:required="true" android:glEsVersion="0x00020000"/>
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
..... 略 ........
<user-library android:name="com.google.android.maps"/>
<meta-data android:name="com.google.android.gms.version" android:value="@integer/google_play_services_version" />
<meta-data android:value="<your_api_key>" android:name="com.google.android.maps.v2.API_KEY"/>
</application>
Activity 頁面設定
res/layout//activity_google_map.xml
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity" >
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tv_location"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
<fragment
android:id="@+id/map"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
class="com.google.android.gms.maps.MapFragment" />
</RelativeLayout>
package com.tla.demo.app;
import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.app.Dialog;
import android.location.Criteria;
import android.location.Location;
import android.location.LocationListener;
import android.location.LocationManager;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.widget.TextView;
import com.google.android.gms.common.ConnectionResult;
import com.google.android.gms.common.GooglePlayServicesUtil;
import com.google.android.gms.maps.CameraUpdateFactory;
import com.google.android.gms.maps.GoogleMap;
import com.google.android.gms.maps.MapFragment;
import com.google.android.gms.maps.model.LatLng;
public class GoogleMapActivity extends FragmentActivity implements LocationListener{
GoogleMap googleMap;
@SuppressLint("NewApi")
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_google_map);
int status = GooglePlayServicesUtil.isGooglePlayServicesAvailable(getBaseContext());
// Showing status
if(status!=ConnectionResult.SUCCESS){ // Google Play Services are not available
int requestCode = 10;
Dialog dialog = GooglePlayServicesUtil.getErrorDialog(status, this, requestCode);
dialog.show();
}else {
// Getting reference to the SupportMapFragment of activity_main.xml
MapFragment fm = (MapFragment)getFragmentManager().findFragmentById(R.id.map);
// Getting GoogleMap object from the fragment
googleMap = fm.getMap();
// Enabling MyLocation Layer of Google Map
googleMap.setMyLocationEnabled(true);
// Getting LocationManager object from System Service LOCATION_SERVICE
LocationManager locationManager = (LocationManager) getSystemService(LOCATION_SERVICE);
// Creating a criteria object to retrieve provider
Criteria criteria = new Criteria();
// Getting the name of the best provider
String provider = locationManager.getBestProvider(criteria, true);
// Getting Current Location
Location location = locationManager.getLastKnownLocation(provider);
if(location!=null){
onLocationChanged(location);
}
locationManager.requestLocationUpdates(provider, 20000, 0, this);
}
}
@Override
public void onLocationChanged(Location location) {
TextView tvLocation = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_location);
// Getting latitude of the current location
double latitude = location.getLatitude();
// Getting longitude of the current location
double longitude = location.getLongitude();
// Creating a LatLng object for the current location
LatLng latLng = new LatLng(latitude, longitude);
// Showing the current location in Google Map
googleMap.moveCamera(CameraUpdateFactory.newLatLng(latLng));
// Zoom in the Google Map
googleMap.animateCamera(CameraUpdateFactory.zoomTo(15));
// Setting latitude and longitude in the TextView tv_location
tvLocation.setText("Latitude:" + latitude + ", Longitude:"+ longitude );
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.google_map, menu);
return true;
}
@Override
public void onProviderDisabled(String provider) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
@Override
public void onProviderEnabled(String provider) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
@Override
public void onStatusChanged(String provider, int status, Bundle extras) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
}